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ÀϺ»ÀÇ Noriko ±³¼ö´Â ½Ã¹ÝÀÇ °íÁ¤ ¸ÅÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ» ¾Ë±â À§ÇØ ¸é¿ªÁ¶Á÷ÇÐÀû ¿¬±¸¸¦ Çß´Ù. »ç¸Á ÈÄ 7.5 ½Ã°£ºÎÅÍ 2ÁÖ±îÁöÀÇ 68±¸ »çü¿¡¼­ ÇǺΠÁ¶Á÷À» °Ë»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ç÷»ö¼Ò°¡ ħÅõµÈ ÇǺΠÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ ¿©·¯ ºÎÀ§º° (¿¹¸¦ µé¸é Ç÷°ü³» ÀûÇ÷±¸, Ç÷°üº®, Ç÷°üÁÖÀ§Á¶Á÷, ÁøÇÇ°áÇÕÁ¶Á÷) °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇß´Ù. Áö¾ÐÈçÀÌ °üÂûµÇ´Â °÷¿¡¼­´Â 49%°¡ °íÁ¤½Ã¹ÝÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °÷¿¡¼­ 41%¿¡¼­¸¸ Ç÷»ö¼ÒÀÇ ÇǺÎÁ¶Á÷ È®»êÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¼Ò°ßÀº ½Ã¹ÝÀÇ °íÁ¤ÀÌ Ç÷»ö¼ÒÀÇ È®»ê ¶§¹®ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ³óÃà ¶§¹®À̶ó´Â °¡¼³À» µÞ¹ÞħÇØÁØ´Ù. (Forensic Sci Int 1995 Apr 27;72(3):179-89)



lividity(hypostasis): ½Ã¹Ý, prone: ¾þ¾îÁø ÀÚ¼¼, supine: ¹Ù·Î ´©¿î ÀÚ¼¼, postmortem: »çÈÄ
After about 10-12 hours the lividity becomes "fixed" and repositioning the body, e.g. from the prone to the supine position, will result in a dual pattern of lividity since the primary distribution will not fade completely. Fixation of lividity is a relative, rather than an absolute, phenomenon, but nevertheless, well developed lividity fades very slowly and only incompletely. Fading of the primary pattern of lividity and development of a secondary pattern of lividity will be quicker and more complete if the body is moved within, say, the first six hours after death, than at a later period. Even after 24 hours, moving the body will result in a secondary pattern of lividity developing. Duality of the distribution of lividity is important because it shows that the body had been moved after death. However, the timing of this movement of the body is inexact. Polson claims "it shows that the body had been moved ... within 8 to 12 hours". Camps states more convincingly that "for the hypostasis of have value in this way, the body must have first remained in one position for a length of time, perhaps about 10 hours, sufficient for the lividity to have become well developed and it must then be examined early enough after being moved before much of the hypostasis has become redistributed". The blanching of postmortem lividity by thumb pressure indicates that the lividity is not fully fixed.

Prof. Derrick J. Pounder




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